Maricopa Community Colleges  PHI233AA   19946-99999 

Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval: 3-22-1994

PHI233AA  1994 Fall – 1995 Summer II

LEC  3.0 Credit(s)  3.0 Period(s)  3.0 Load  Acad

Metaphysics: An Introduction

Metaphysical issues which have concerned philosophers from the time of the ancient Greeks until the present; topics selected from the following: the nature and function of metaphysics, reality, universals, space, time and the infinity, rational theology, the nature of the mind, causation and the nature of things.

Prerequisites: PHI101 or permission of Instructor.

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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:

 

PHI233AA  1994 Fall – 1995 Summer II

Metaphysics: An Introduction

 

1.

Describe the point of view of major philosophers in their approach to metaphysics. (I)

2.

Describe the concepts of reality as taught by the following schools of thought: Realism, Rationalism, Idealism, and Empiricism. (II)

3.

Describe the reasoning behind both the proof for the existence and the proof for the non-existence of universals. (III)

4.

Describe the natures of space, time, and infinity. (IV)

5.

Compare the three arguments used to prove the existence of God. (V)

6.

Describe three approaches to the nature of consciousness and their implications for everyday life. (VI)

7.

Describe the premises and methods of determining causality in Western philosophy. (VII)

8.

Explain metaphysical concepts of the nature of things. (VIII)

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MCCCD Official Course Outline:

 

PHI233AA  1994 Fall – 1995 Summer II

Metaphysics: An Introduction

 

I. Central Problems in Metaphysics

A. Ultimate nature of things

B. Existence and reality

C. Causation

D. Paradoxes

E. Major philosophers

II. Concepts of Reality

A. Realism

B. Rationalism

C. Idealism

D. Empiricism

III. Universals

A. Theory of forms

B. General terms

C. Concepts of number

D. Abstract ideas

E. Law

F. Freedom

IV. Space, Time, and Infinity

A. Notions of time

B. Notions of space

C. Notions of infinity

D. Cosmology

V. Rational Theology

A. Cosmological argument

B. Ontological argument

C. Teleological argument

VI. Philosophy of Mind

A. Nature of the human mind

B. Self-identity

C. Mind-body problem

D. Consciousness

VII. The Concept of Cause and Effect

VIII. The Nature of Things

A. First truths

B. Quality and Quantity

C. Sense-data

D. The external world

E. Substance

 

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