Maricopa Community Colleges  SGT100   19896-99999 
Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval: 06/06/89
SGT100 19896-99999 LEC 2 Credit(s) 2 Period(s)
Introduction to Surgical Technology
Roles and responsibilities of operating room personnel focusing on the surgical technician. Working conditions, job requirements/limitations and legal responsibilities. Safety rules, hazards and safeguards. Prerequisites: None.
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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:
 
SGT100   19896-99999 Introduction to Surgical Technology
1. State the primary goal and major reasons for surgical intervention. (I)
2. List specific individuals and describe their contributions to the advancement of medicine and surgery. (II)
3. Describe and diagram hospital and operating room departmental organization. (III)
4. Describe the roles and general responsibilities of operating room personnel and members of the hospital directly associated with the operating room. (III)
5. List physical working conditions and describe job demands of operatingroom personnel. (III)
6. List specific job requirements, responsibilities and limitations of the surgical technologist. (III)
7. Define surgical conscience, ethics and "tripod of surgery." (IV)
8. Describe areas of legal responsibility in surgery applying to the surgical technologist. (IV)
9. Diagram the physical layout of the operating room suite. (V)
10. List and describe the basic operating room furnishings and equipment. (VI)
11. State criteria for and necessary components of operating room attire. (VII)
12. Identify pre-operative routines and state their purposes including surgical consent form and identification of patient. (VIII)
13. Describe the text of consent documents legal guidelines for the signatory. (VIII)
14. Describe procedures performed on admission, evening before, and morning of surgery. (VIII)
15. Identify parts of a standard stretcher and list safety rules for transporting. (VIII)
16. List and describe resposibilities of personnel regarding environmentaloperating room hazards and safeguards. (IX)
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MCCCD Official Course Outline:
 
SGT100   19896-99999 Introduction to Surgical Technology
    I. Surgical Intervention
        A. Primary Goal
        B. Reasons
        C. Diagnosis
      II. Historical Advancement
          A. Medicine
            1. Events
            2. Individuals
          B. Surgery
            1. Events
            2. Individuals
              a. William Morton
              b. Joseph Lister
              c. Louis Pasteur
              d. Wilhelm Roentgen
              e. William Halsted
          F. Harvey Cushing
              g. W.T. Bovie
        III. Health Care Facilities
            A. Types
            B. Organizational Structure
            C. Operating room
              1. Team Members
              2. Associate Members
              3. Physical Conditions
              4. Job Demands
            D. Surgical Technologist
              1. Requirements
              2. Education
              3. Responsibilities
              4. Functions
              5. Limitations
            E. Circulator
              1. Requirements
              2. Education
              3. Duties
          IV. Ethical/Legal Considerations
              A. Surgical Conscience
              B. Patient's Bill of Rights
              C. Living Will
              D. Organ Donation
              E. Areas of Legal Responsibility
                1. Liability
                2. Accountability
                3. Invasion of Privacy
                4. Lack of Proper Supervision
                5. Incompetence
                6. Negligence
                7. Breach of Confidentiality
              F. Modern Tripod of Surgery
            V. Operating Room
                A. Operating Room Suite
                  1. Restricted Areas
                  2. Unrestricted Areas
                B. Operating Rooms
              VI. Operating Room Furnishings and Equipment
                  A. Surgical Table and Attachments
                  B. Mayo Stand
                  C. Ring Stand
                  D. Back Table
                  E. Sitting Stools/Step Stools
                  F. Linen Hamper
                  G. Anesthesia Table
                  H. Accessories
                    1. Kick Buckets
                    2. Suction Machine
                    3. X-ray Viewing Box
                    4. Surgery Spotlights
                    5. IV Poles
                    6. Intercommunication System
                    7. Clocks and Timers
                    8. Standard Stretchers
                VII. Operating Room Attire
                    A. Purposes
                    B. Criteria
                    C. Components
                      1. Body Covers
                      2. Head Covers
                      3. Shoes and Shoe Covers
                      4. Masks
                    D. Personal Health and Hygiene
                  VIII. Pre-Operative Routines
                      A. Purpose
                      B. Admission Records
                      C. Consent Form
                      D. Procedures
                        1. Nursing
                        2. Laboratory
                        3. Special
                      E. Transportation
                        1. Types/Safety
                          a. Stretchers
                          b. Bed
                          c. Cribs
                          d. Isolation
                          e. Wheelchair
                      F. Admission to Operating Room
                    IX. Environmental Hazards
                        A. Fire
                          1. Classification
                          2. Causes
                          3. Escape Routes
                          4. Fire Policy
                          5. Fire Extinguishers
                        B. Electrical
                          1. Static Electricity
                          2. Grounding
                        C. Burns
                          1. Classification
                          2. Causes
                          3. Treatment
                        D. Safeguards
                          1. Attire
                          2. Equipment
                          3. Procedures
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