Maricopa Community Colleges  NUR161PN   20056-99999 

Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval: 6-28-05

NUR161PN  2005 Fall – 2010 Summer I

LEC

5 Credit(s)

5 Period(s)

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking I

Overview of the role of the practical nurse in care of clients. Role of the practical nurse as manager of care, provider of care, and member of profession. Includes introduction of the core values of the nursing program, nursing history, standards, and scope of practice of the practical nurse. Overview of nursing concepts and theories focusing on meeting basic human needs across the life span based on the wellness/illness continuum with emphasis on care of the elderly. Includes concepts of anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, microbiology, and nutrition of selected disease processes foundations of nursing care. Theoretical concepts focus on care of the well client, elder client, and clients with selected alterations in health and psychological/mental health disorders. Emphasis on the role of the practical nurse in the nursing care plan utilizing established plans of care. Focus on the development of the critical thinking process related to nursing care of clients.

Prerequisites: Admission into the Fast Track Practical Nursing Program.

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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:

 

NUR161PN  2005 Fall – 2010 Summer I

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking I

 

1.

Relate the nursing program's core values to the nursing role in practice. (I, X)

2.

Identify key historical developments in the nursing profession. (II)

3.

Describe the role of the practical nurse. (III)

4.

Examine the scope of practice and legal issues for the practical nurse. (IV, X)

5.

Describe the phases of the nursing process. (V)

6.

Describe health promotion strategies. (VI, IX, XI)

7.

Identify methods and techniques in which caring is communicated in the nurse- client relationship. (VII)

8.

Identify critical thinking skills and attitudes necessary to make reasonable decisions within the practice of nursing. (VIII)

9.

Identify developmental milestones and special nursing considerations across the life span. (XI, XII, XVII)

10.

Describe the anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology of selected body systems. (XIII)

11.

Describe principles of microbiology as related to care of clients in various settings. (XIV)

12.

Identify principles of nutrition and clinical nutrition in the care of clients across the lifespan. (XV)

13.

Describe the nursing process to the care of clients across the life span with physiological and psychological health alterations. (XVI)

14.

Describe standards of care that provide the foundation to safe nursing care. (XVII)

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MCCCD Official Course Outline:

 

NUR161PN  2005 Fall – 2010 Summer I

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking I

 

I. Core Values of the Nursing Program

A. Caring

B. Holism

C. Critical thinking

D. Safety

E. Role development

II. Nursing History

A. Historic evolution of nursing

B. Nursing in the 19th century

C. Nursing in the 20th century

III. Role of Practical Nurse

A. Manager of care

B. Provider of care

C. Member of the profession

IV. Scope of Practice for the Practical Nurse

A. Ethical practice

B. Advance directives

C. Client rights

D. Confidentially

E. Informed consent

F. Legal responsibilities

G. Delegation

V. Nursing Process:

A. Assessment

B Planning

C. Implementation

D. Evaluation

VI. Health Promotion

A. Disease prevention

B. Health screening

C. Immunizations

D. Lifestyle choices

VII. Caring

A. Principles of therapeutic communication

B. Nurse-client relationships

C. Boundary issues

VIII. Critical Thinking

A. Elements of critical thinking

B. Factors affecting critical thinking ability

C. Communication strategies to enhance critical thinking

D. Application to the nursing process

IX. Holism

A. Wellness/illness continuum

B. Bio-psycho-social health perspective

C. Religious and spiritual influences

D. Cultural influences

X. Safe Nursing Practice

A. Accidental/Error prevention

B. Disaster planning

C. Handling hazardous materials

D. Use of restraints

E. Potential complications of procedures, surgery, and health alterations

XI. Life Span Development

A. Basic human needs

B. Developmental stages and transitions

C. Family interactive patterns

D. Altered growth and development

E. Health care needs across the life span

F. Nutritional needs across the lifespan

G. Health promotion strategies

XII. Nursing Care for Elderly Clients

A. Theories of aging

B. Gerontological variation and adaptation

C. Response to illness

XIII. Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathophysiology

A. Immune System

B. Integumentary System

C. Renal System

D. Inflammation

E. Fluid and electrolyte balance

F. Acid-base balance

G. Wound healing

XIV. Microbiology Principles

A. Medical and surgical asepsis

B. Standard precautions

C. Infection control

D. Chain of infection

XV. Nutrition

A. Nutrition in health

B. Nutrition in illness

XVI. Nursing Care for Clients with Psychological/Mental Health Disorders

A. Behavior management

B. Coping mechanisms

C. Mental health concepts

1. Anxiety

2. Depression

3. Cognitive disorders

4. Anger and aggression

5. Suicide

6. Abuse and neglect

7. Chemical dependency

D. Stress management

E. End of life issues

F. Grief and loss

G. Crisis intervention

XVII. Nursing Care for Clients Across the Life Span with Alterations in Health

A. Fundamentals of Nursing Care

1. Basic care and comfort

2. Assistive devices

3. Elimination

4. Mobility and immobility

5. Nutrition and oral hygiene

6. Palliative care

7. Personal hygiene

8. Rest and sleep

9. Pain management

10. Surgical experience

B. Alterations in health

1. Infectious disorders

2. Acute injury/inflammation

3. Altered immune response

4. Fluid and electrolyte imbalances

5. Acid-base imbalance

6. Altered skin integrity and wound healing

7. Cancer and cancer therapies

 

 

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