Maricopa Community Colleges  PHI201   20026-99999 

Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval: 6-25-2002

PHI201  2002 Fall – 2003 Fall

LEC  3.0 Credit(s)  3.0 Period(s)  3.0 Load  Acad

History of Ancient Philosophy

Historical survey of the intellectual history of the Greco-Roman world, focusing on the philosophical tradition and social/historical context.

Prerequisites: None.

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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:

 

PHI201  2002 Fall – 2003 Fall

History of Ancient Philosophy

 

1.

Contrast mythological and philosophical perspectives of Archaic Greece. (I)

2.

Describe and critically evaluate the philosophical system of Archaic Greece. (I)

3.

Explain the causes of the Persian Wars and their impact on Classical Greece. (II)

4.

Explain the causes of the Peloponnesian Wars and their impact on Classical Greece. (II)

5.

Describe and critically evaluate the philosophical system of Classical Greece. (II, III)

6.

Explain the impact of the Macedonian unification of Greece. (III)

7.

Identify the major philosophers of the Ancient period. (I, II, III, IV)

8.

Identify the major poets and playwrights of the Ancient period. (I, II)

9.

Define philosophical terms associated with Greek philosophy. (I, II, III, IV)

10.

Compare and contrast the philosophical systems of the Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic period. (I, II, III, IV)

11.

Explain the relationship between the socio-economic environment of Ancient Greece and the development of the Greek philosophical tradition. (I, II, III, IV)

12.

Contrast Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic architecture. (I, II, III, IV)

13.

Contrast Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic pottery and sculpture. (I, II, III, IV)

14.

Describe and critically evaluate the philosophical systems of Hellenistic Greece. (IV)

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MCCCD Official Course Outline:

 

PHI201  2002 Fall – 2003 Fall

History of Ancient Philosophy

 

I. The Genesis of Philosophy: Mythology vs. Reason

A. The world before philosophy

1. An overview of Greek pre-history (3000-750 BCE)

2. Homer

3. Hesiod

B. The Archaic Period and the beginning of philosophy (750-479 BCE)

1. Art, architecture, and culture of the Archaic Period

2. Presocratic philosophical tradition

C. The polis, democracy, and rhetoric

1. Sophocles

2. The Sophists

II. Philosophy in the Classical Period

A. The Classical Period and the ascendancy of Athens (479-350 BCE)

1. Art, architecture, and culture of the Classical Period

2. The Persian Wars and the Athenian Empire

3. The Peloponnesian Wars

4. Aristophanes

B. The Socratic philosophical tradition

C. The Platonic philosophical tradition

III. Philosophy in the Late Classical Period - Aristotle (384-322 BCE)

A. Hellenism and the Macedonian Empire:

1. The unification of Greece (Phillip II and Alexander)

2. Art, architecture, and culture of the Hellenistic Period

B. The Aristotelian philosophical tradition

1. Logic: on the method of philosophy

2. Science: on theoretical knowledge

3. Applied science: on practical knowledge

IV. Philosophy in the Hellenistic/Roman Period (323 BCE - 200 CE):

A. Rome: From republic to empire:

1. The rise and expansion of the Roman republic

2. Imperial Rome and the Pax Romana

3. Art, architecture, and culture of the Roman Period

B. Greek thought in a cosmopolitan world

1. Epicurianism

2. Stoicism

3. Skepticism

 

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