Maricopa Community Colleges  DMI291   20076-99999 

Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval:  6-26-07

DMI291  2007 Fall – 2009 Summer II

LEC

2.0 Credit(s)

2.0 Period(s)

Fundamentals of Computed Tomography

Introduction to principles and operation of computed tomography (CT) scanner. Physics processes, instrumentation components, imaging acquisition, reconstruction and display for computed tomography imaging.

Prerequisites: (DMI251 and DMI253) or permission of Nuclear Medicine Technology Program Director.

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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:

 

DMI291  2007 Fall – 2009 Summer II

Fundamentals of Computed Tomography

 

1.

Describe the physics processes involved in the production of x-rays. (I)

2.

Describe the components of the x-ray tube, voltage and current in computed tomography (CT). (II)

3.

Discuss adjustment of x-ray tube voltage and current in CT. (II, III)

4.

Identify the principal parts of a CT scanner. (IV)

5.

Discuss the function of each CT scanner component. (III, IV)

6.

Describe helical CT technology. (V)

7.

Explain CT image data acquisition and display. (VI, VII, VIII, IX, X)

8.

Describe the calculation process of Hounsfield units. (VI, VII, VIII, IX, X)

9.

Compare CT number values assigned to various tissues to the values assigned in the display window. (VI, VII, VIII, IX, X)

10.

List parameters set by the operator for the CT scanner. (XI)

11.

Discuss CT image quality issues. (XI)

12.

Discuss the integration of CT procedures into the combined Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) examination. (XI)

13.

Discuss occupational and patient radiation exposure from operating a CT scanner. (XII)

14.

Describe CT quality control. (XIII)

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MCCCD Official Course Outline:

 

DMI291  2007 Fall – 2009 Summer II

Fundamentals of Computed Tomography

 

I. Physics of X-ray

A. Bremsstrahlung Radiation

B. Characteristic X-ray

II. X-ray tube and the production of X-ray

A. X-ray tube design

B. Voltage variation

C. Current variation

D. X-ray filter

III. Principles of Computed Tomography

IV. CT scanner design

A. Collimation

B. Rotation Speed

V. Multislice Helical CT systems

VI. Image data acquisition

VII. CT Image Reconstruction

VIII. CT display

IX. Display of volumetric image data

X. Image quality

A. Contrast Resolution

B. Image Noise

XI. CT PET/CT Protocols

A. Low-dose CT for PET attenuation correction

B. Diagnostic CT

C. Integrated PET/CT protocols

D. CT Artifacts

XII. CT radiation safety

XIII. CT quality control

 

 

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