Maricopa Community Colleges  HCE150   20046-99999 

Official Course Description: MCCCD Approval: 5-25-2004

HCE150  2004 Fall – 2011 Summer II

LEC  1.0 Credit(s)  1.0 Period(s)  1.0 Load  Occ

Overview of Laboratory Assisting

Overview of laboratory services, laboratory professionals, and the role of a laboratory assistant. Understanding of certification, accreditation, and regulatory agencies. Emphasis on process improvement, laboratory mathematics, documentation, medico-legal implications, and specimen integrity. Application of pre-analytical and basic testing principles, infection control, and laboratory safety. Recognition of acceptable quality control and quality management principles. Includes information systems and information management in laboratories. Importance of professional growth and ethical conduct.

Prerequisites: (HCC130 and HCC145AA and HCE109 and HCE110 and HCE111), or permission of Program Director.

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MCCCD Official Course Competencies:

 

HCE150  2004 Fall – 2011 Summer II

Overview of Laboratory Assisting

 

1.

Identify and apply Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) regulations appropriate to the program. (I)

2.

List and describe the role of laboratory services within healthcare. (II)

3.

Identify laboratory professionals and explain their roles. (III)

4.

Identify and describe the duties and expectations of a laboratory assistant. (IV)

5.

Differentiate laboratory regulations, accrediting, and certification agencies. (V)

6.

Define process improvement and quality control and explain the importance of both. (VI)

7.

Perform basic laboratory mathematics. (VII)

8.

Examine laboratory documentation and explain medico-legal implications. (VIII)

9.

Describe information management and information management systems in laboratory settings. (IX)

10.

Describe infection control and laboratory safety guidelines. (X)

11.

Correlate specimen integrity and specimen processing principles to specimen acceptance. (XI)

12.

Describe pre-analytical practices to ensure quality and accuracy of testing. (XI)

13.

Practice professional and ethical conduct, stress management, and interpersonal communication skills. (XII)

14.

Identify and describe the benefits of continuing education and proficiency testing as a function of growth and maintenance of professional competence. (XIII)

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MCCCD Official Course Outline:

 

HCE150  2004 Fall – 2011 Summer II

Overview of Laboratory Assisting

 

I. HIPAA

A. Overview

B. Regulations

C. Applications

1. Procedures

2. Documentation

D. Other

II. Role of Laboratory Services

A. Laboratory departments

B. Scope of testing

C. Impact on patient care decisions

III. Laboratory Professionals

A. Roles

1. Pathologists

2. Technologists

3. Technicians

4. Phlebotomists

B. Education/Training

IV. Laboratory Assistant

A. Duties

B. Scope of practice

V. Regulatory Agencies

A. Laboratory

1. CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments)

2. State of Arizona

B. Accreditation

1. JCAHO (Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations)

2. CAP (College of American Pathologists)

3. Medicare

C. Certification

1. ASCP (American Society for Clinical Pathology)

2. NCA (National Credentialing Agency for Laboratory Personnel)

3. ISCLT (International Society for Clinical Laboratory Technology)

4. Various state certification agencies

VI. Process Improvement and Quality Control

A. Process improvement

1. Quality Assurance (QA) principles

2. Total Quality Management (TQM) principles

B. Quality Control (QC) principles

VII. Laboratory Mathematics

A. Calculations

1. Precision

2. Accuracy

B. Standard deviation

C. Correlation

VIII. Documentation

A. Protocols

B. Medico-legal implications

C. Correcting entries

IX. Information Management

A. Reporting and storage of data

B. Computer systems

X. Infection Control and Laboratory Safety

A. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) guidelines

B. Infection control practices

C. Safety policies

XI. Pre-analytical Practices

A. Specimen processing protocols

1. Specimen acceptance criteria

2. Specimen testing

a. Internal testing

b. External testing

B. Specimen integrity

XII. Personal Behavior

A. Professional conduct

B. Ethical conduct

C. Stress management

D. Interpersonal communication skills

XIII. Professional Competence

A. Continuing education

B. Proficiency testing

 

 

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